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By Usman Siddiqui  ean manufacturing helps makers create lean techniques that can assist in building and maintaining most effectual manufacturing business. Lean manufacturing techniques enable cost cutting while improving on quality and production of items in the right quantity and at the right time. One of the key principles in lean manufacturing is to achieve such benefits while eliminating waste.   When we talk about plastic injection molding, the most obvious instances of wastage is manufacturing of defective parts. Defective manufacturing is a direct result of poor mold designing. From the beginning, the mold design should be rightly done. This will not only save you money and disappointment, but also will help you in improving your production cycle.   Plastic injection molding is a fast and challenging business in medical device manufacturing. It has high potential for profit despite tight margins and vast competition. Plastic injection mold manufacturers can benefit from lean manufacturing processes. Its concept in entirety can help you enhance your operations and reduce costs.   Lean manufacturing is a sustainable approach to reduce wastage, reduced lead time and improve production. A shift in thought process is required to be able to embrace this concept and implement it successfully.   Here are some of the reasons why injection mold makers should rely on lean manufacturing.   #1 Elimination of Waiting TimeIn lean manufacturing, waiting time is considered to be of no value whatsoever. Hence, it is a form of waste that needs to be eliminated. In plastic injection molding process, any amount of wasted time even fractions of a second can be saved with optimization techniques. Making use of a scientific process, optimization can be done for material, product, tools and machines being used. Subsequently, production cycle time is effectively minimized by adjusting machine operations and speed which helps in reduced waiting time.   #2 Reduced Amount of DefectsWaste elimination in any type of manufacturing is basically eliminating defective products. Instead of inspecting the products after manufacturing, emphasis is laid upon averting defects during the molding process. The idea is to have a robust molding process that aims for zero-defects. This will lead to reduced instances of a defective product reaching the customer. Consequently, overall costs are also reduced.   #3 Increased Production EfficiencyOverproduction and under production are forms of inefficiency. Lean manufacturing can reduce the over production waste in plastic injection molding industry. A scientific approach helps in running a controlled and robust production cycle that eliminates over production.   Lean manufacturing principles advocate continuous flow manufacturing. All molds should run in one cavity configuration which helps in achieving a cavity balance leading to larger processing window. This technology can contribute significantly in production efficiency.   #4 5S5S refers to five steps which help in boosting up the manufacturing process. These 5 steps are Sort, Straighten, Shine, Standardize and Sustain. These 5 steps are key to a strong foundation for consistent improvement. It can also help in systematically optimizing the workplace to make sure that it is efficient and secure.   A 5S concept mandates continuous checks and repairs of machinery and equipment giving immediate and notable results. Several injection molding companies have maximized the benefits of lean manufacturing with the 5S approach.   #5 KaizenKaizen is basically a practice developed by Masaaki Imai of Japan. It is a way of continuously improving workplace productivity for more efficiency. The Kaizen aspects deal with optimizing production processes by taking prompt actions and resolving issues speedily.   The Kaizen Blitz is an intensive and focussed approach to improvise processes for noticeable results quickly. In manufacturing processes, teams collaborate and work together to improvise; solve problems creatively in a structured manner within a short time span.   With Kaizen Blitz you can pick a certain area to focus on. This leads to desired progress and improves collaboration across multiple functions and departments. This process is short but intense.   Conclusion   Reducing costs, waste and increasing efficiency are all directly related. The lean manufacturing process can play a pivotal role in your business. This process provides you with a cohesive strategy to observe where waste exists and how it can be successfully eliminated. The plastic injection molding industry needs to rely on waste elimination to increase efficiency and bring about customer satisfaction.   http://www.businesszone.co.uk/community/blogs/usman-siddiqui/why-injection-mold-makers-need-lean-manufacturing
Ms. Kang 2017-06-12
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Through a system called CreaSolv Process, the plastic from the sachets will be recovered and then used to create new ones for Unilever products – creating a full circular economy approach   By Zlata Rodionova  ▲ The company sells hundreds of billions of products in single-use sachets Unilever   Unilever, the consumer goods giant behind brands such as Dove, Ben & Jerry’s and Marmite, is making a big push toward more sustainable packaging. The company sells billions of products in single-use sachets each year, including cosmetics and food products, particularly in developing and emerging markets. It says that it has now developed new technology to recycle them, which will prevent packaging from ending up in our oceans or in landfill.   Through a system called CreaSolv Process, the plastic from the sachets will be recovered and then used to create new ones for Unilever products – creating a full circular economy approach. Unilever will open a pilot plant in Indonesia - a country which produces 64 million tonnes of waste every year of which 1.3 million tonnes end up in the ocean- to test the long-term commercial viability of the technology.   The latest announcement is part of Unilever’s pledge to ensure all of its plastic packaging is fully reusable, recyclable or compostable by 2025. “Billions of sachets are used once and just thrown away, all over the world, ending up in landfill or in our waterways and oceans. We intend to make this tech open source and would hope to scale the technology with industry partners, so others – including our competitors – can use it,” David Blanchard, chief research and development officer at Unilever, said.   Dr. Andreas Mäurer, department head of plastic recycling at the Fraunhofer Institute for Process Engineering and Packaging IVV, which has developed the technology with Unilever said: “By this innovative pilot-plant we can realise for the first time the recycling of high-valuable polymers from dirty post-consumer multilayer sachets.”   http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/unilever-plastic-sachets-recycle-stop-enter-ocean-creasolv-process-billions-cosmetics-food-products-a7728396.html
Ms. Kang 2017-06-12
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by. Jerry Powell   Getting recovered resins approved for use in automotive parts can be challenging, but succeeding can pay major dividends. That was a message that Susan Kozora of International Automotive Components (IAC) delivered at the Institute of Scrap Recycling Industries’ (ISRI) convention in April in New Orleans.   Kozora, IAC’s director of advanced engineering, provided an instructive explanation about the use of recycled resin in auto parts. IAC currently uses about 50 million pounds of recycled plastics annually, out of more than 300 million pounds total. Kozora noted that “we’re a very demanding industry” for both virgin and recycled resin providers. She referred to the procurement process as involving “hazing.” But this can be beneficial to recovered plastics reclaimers, as “we can be a large, loyal buyer.”   Kozora told attendees at the ISRI convention that “all the resin tests are exactly the same for virgin and recycled resin.” She did suggest, however, that the momentum toward recycled resin has internal barriers. “The difference comes with purchasing folks thinking recycled resin should be lower cost,” she said. In terms of the future for auto parts suppliers, Kozora said “we need to engineer for recycling but we also need to design to use recycled materials.” Recovered resins need to be considered throughout all supply chain, engineering and design steps.   https://resource-recycling.com/plastics/2017/05/10/use-recycled-resin-auto-parts-advances/
Ms. Kang 2017-06-12
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Rather than dumping waste plastic into our oceans, Recycling Technologies created a machine that turns it into oil usable as fuel.   By Matthew Humphries  The world is facing a growing environmental problem with plastic, which is slowly filling up our oceans. Only a very small percentage of waste plastic gets recycled, and while a caterpillar may help in the long term, we really need a quick fix to responsibly deal with the material. That fix looks likely to come from a British company called Recycling Technologies (RT).   As reported by Bloomberg, RT is located in Swindon in southwest England where it is run by CEO Adrian Griffiths. He and his 22-strong team have managed to create a refinery machine called the RT7000 for dealing with all types of waste plastic. You put plastic in one end and three types of oil can be produced out the other.The process is based on a similar technique to that used for thermal cracking. The plastic is first cleaned of any foreign objects such as dirt or food, then it is heated to 500 degrees Celsius (932 degrees Fahrenheit) using "hot sand-like particles." This breaks down the carbon bonds in the plastic and turns it into a vapor. The components that make up the plastic have different boiling points, allowing the three different products to be created.   In the most simple terms, crude oil to plastic conversion creates very long hydrocarbons. The RT refinery makes those hydrocarbons short again. The oil produced is called Plaxx. In terms of production, for every 7,000 tons of plastic put in you get 5,000 tons of Plaxx, with one machine located in Scotland expected to achieve that output per year.  The three types of fuel produced include a light yellow oil suitable for petrochemical companies, a candle wax-like oil ideal for use by ship engines, and a very thick brown wax oil that can be used for shoe polishing and cosmetics.   An RT7000 machine is about the size of a tennis court and can be installed anywhere there is a need (transporting it required just five shipping containers). It costs roughly $3.8 million to install and then a further $647,000 a year to run. However, RT claims each machine generates revenue of $2.2 million, suggesting it pays for itself within three years.   With the RT7000 proven to work and be cost effective, Griffiths wants to have 100 of the machines operational under lease by 2025.   http://www.pcmag.com/news/353516/new-recycling-process-turns-waste-plastic-into-oil
Ms. Kang 2017-06-12
기사제목
  By Nicolás Valencia   Ten years ago when Colombian Fernando Llanos tried to build his own house in Cundinamarca, he realized that moving the materials from Bogota was going to be very difficult. After mulling it over, he decided to build his house out of plastic, and after a series of trials and errors, he ended up meeting architect Óscar Méndez, who developed his thesis on the same subject, and together they founded the company Conceptos Plásticos (Plastic Concepts) in 2011.   The innovative local company managed to patent its system of bricks and pillars made of recycled plastic, which is then put together like Lego pieces in a construction system that lets you build houses up to two stories high in five days.   Instead of using brand new plastic, they decided to give plastic that has already been thrown away a second chance at life, keeping in mind that on average it takes 300 years for it to completely degrade. "Working with new plastic is simple," explained Óscar Méndez to the Colombian newspaper El Tiempo, "because there are defined parameters, but used (plastic) requires more experimentation.”   The base material they work with is obtained from popular recyclers and factories that discard tons of plastic daily. Using an extrusion process, the plastic is melted and emptied into a final mold, creating a three-kilo brick (6.6 lbs), similar to clay ones with the same dimensions. When assembled under pressure, the bricks insulate heat and have additives that retard combustion. Additionally, they are thermoacoustic and earthquake-resistance is up to code for Colombia, taking into account the country’s high levels of seismic activity.   With a final cost of 20 million Colombian pesos (about USD 6,800) per unit, the company had the help of four people to build a 40 square meter house with two bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, a bathroom and a kitchen in only five days.   In their meteoric rise, a major milestone for this small company (with less than 15 employees) was the construction of a set of temporary shelters in Guapi (southwest of Colombia) for 42 families displaced by armed conflict. After winning the bid from the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC), they completed the project in 28 days thanks to the joint work of 15 people, while recycling more than 200 tons of plastic.   According to the NRC, the shelters have "a design adapted to the need for mobility and climatic conditions," and the layout of the roof "improves both ventilation and lighting allowing for suitable conditions in such a hot climate." The community project also has electrical installations, toilets, and three communal kitchens for the housed families.   The revolutionary initiative from Conceptos Plásticos has already set its eyes abroad and won $300,000 (USD) in the latest edition of The Chivas Venture, to step up its production on a global scale, after beating out 26 other international initiatives with social impact.   http://www.archdaily.com/869926/this-house-was-built-in-5-days-using-recycled-plastic-bricks
Ms. Kang 2017-06-12